For citations:

Hasanov Yu.L. RUSSİAN–TURKİSH ECONOMİC COOPERATİON İN THE 1990S: HİSTORİCAL ASPECTS AND MAİN DİRECTİONS OF DEVELOPMENT. Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University. 2026;81(2):7-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47649/vau.26.v81.i2.01