ECONOMIC PARAMETERS OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN UNDER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY

The relevance of scientific research in the field of industrial policy studies is determined by the need to develop new reform-oriented proposals aimed at increasing the efficiency of the functioning of the studied sector, as well as creating new conditions capable of supporting such efficiency, which ultimately contributes to sustainable development.

The purpose of this scientific article is to conduct a detailed study of industrial policy in the Republic of Kazakhstan, covering both theoretical and practical aspects. This allows for the consideration of new conceptual approaches and ways to improve and develop the studied sector. The study employs various methodological approaches that help reveal the problem from both theoretical and practical perspectives. These methods include the theoretical and methodological approach, the functional methodological approach, the method of analysis, the comparative analysis method, the analysis of scientific literature, the dialectical methodological approach, and the method of synthesis.

The application of all the above approaches in scientific research enabled the authors to achieve the stated objectives, particularly to reveal the essence of the concepts of “industrial policy” and “innovation activity” and to identify their characteristics and principles, thereby contributing to a better understanding of the mechanisms of this sector. Furthermore, the research enabled analysis of the practical implementation of industrial policy in the Republic of Kazakhstan and a comparative analysis of this experience with that of foreign countries. Ultimately, the study of these factors enabled the identification of key directions for improving the industrial sector. As a result of the research, methods to increase the efficiency of the Republic of Kazakhstan's industrial policy will be identified, characterized by sustainability and active development.

1. Aldiar R., Kurban P. Qazaqstanda önerkäsıptık saiasatty ıske asyrudağy innovasialyq jäne tehnologialyq komponent. Science Industry Defense: XIX Bükılreseilık ğylymi-tehnikalyq konferensia materialdary. [Innovation and technological component in the implementation of industrial policy in Kazakhstan] – 2018. – №4. – P. 150–153. [in Kazakh]

2. Ahmetzaki E. Obzor investisi v obrabatyvaiuşuiu promyşlenöst Kazahstana. [Overview of Investments in the Manufacturing Industry of Kazakhstan]. World Science: Problems and Innovations. – 2021. – №22. – P. 169–172. [in Russian]

3. Aidarhanova T.D Önerkäsıptık saiasatty basqaru men ıske asyrudyñ ūiymdyq-ekonomikalyq mehanizmın qalyptastyru. [Formation of an organizational and economic mechanism for managing and implementing industrial policy] Modern Science: Problems and Prospects. – 2020. – №2(12). – P.20–24. [in Kazakh]

4. Daurenbekova A.N, Zaluchenova A.N. Qazaqstan Respublikasynyñ önerkäsıptık saiasatyn ıske asyrudağy innovasialyq täsıl. [Innovative approach to implementing the industrial policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. Turan University Bulletin. – 2019. – №4. – P. 21–26. [in Kazakh]

5. Dnişev F.M,Aljanova F.G.,Andreeva G.M. Qazaqstanda bılımge negızdelgen ekonomikany damytudyñ boljamdyq senarilerı. [Forecast scenarios for the development of a knowledge-based economy in Kazakhstan]. Scientific Journal of NRU ITMO. Series Economics and Environmental Management. – 2021. – №2. – P. 3–8. [in Kazakh]

6. İbragimova N.V Qazaqstan käsıporyndarynyñ qyzmetıne sifrlyq tehnologialardy engızu şaralaryn ıske asyru («Kiri» AQ mysalynda). From Synergy of Knowledge to Synergy of Business. Digital Transformation. – 2020. – №8. – P. 258–261. [in Kazakh]

7. İzbasarova L.B. Öñırdıñ tūraqty damuyn qamtamasyz etudıñ negızı retınde klasterlık saiasat. [Cluster policy as a basis for ensuring sustainable development of the region]. Economics and Efficiency of Production Organization. – 2020. – №32. – P. 65–70. [in Kazakh]

8. Rodrik D., Stiglitz J. E. A new growth strategy for developing nations //The New Global Economic Order. – Routledge, 2025. – Р. 89-107. [in English]