<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-98</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКО-МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ И ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL, MATHEMATICAL AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title></article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A STEPPED IMPEDANCE HAIRPIN RESONATOR FOR UTILIZATION IN MICROWAVE CIRCUITS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhumamuhambetov</surname><given-names>J. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abykanova</surname><given-names>B. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Adnan</surname><given-names>G. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="en">Atyrau State University named Kh.Dosmukhamedov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="en">Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Electrical and Electronics Engineering<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>51</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dzhumamuhambetov J..., Abykanova B..., Adnan G..., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Dzhumamuhambetov J..., Abykanova B..., Adnan G...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dzhumamuhambetov J..., Abykanova B..., Adnan G...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/98">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/98</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной работе представлены конструкция и анализ ступенчатого импендансом шпильчатого резонатора. Предлагаемый резонатор построен на параллельных линиях передачи, имеющих различные характеристические импендансы в разных местах. Резонансная характеристика резонатора исследована путем размещения его на простые прямые линии. В зависимости от этого подхода, четный или нечетный режим ввода импенданса, может быть извлечен и получен теоретический ответ. Кроме того наблюдается влияние физических измерений частотной характеристики. Кроме того, чтобы подчеркнуть преимущества использования предлагаемого резонатора, исследуются распределение тока и заряда на резонансных частотах. Разработанный ступенчатый импенданс шпильчатого резонатора экспонирует двойное резонансное поведение. Вторая резонансная частота примерно в четыре раза больше первого. В предлагаемой структуре разработана методика и измерены в очень хорошем согласии с предсказанными результатами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, design and analysis of a stepped impedance hairpin resonator is presented. The proposed resonator is constructed by parallel connected transmission lines having different characteristic impedances at different locations. Resonance characteristics of the resonator are investigated by locating it to a simple straight transmission line. Depending on this approach, even and odd mode input impedances can be extracted and theoretical response can also be obtained. Besides, effects of the physical dimensions on the frequency response are observed. Additionally, in order to emphasize the utilization advantages of the proposed resonator, current and charge distributions at the resonance frequencies are investigated.The designed stepped impedance hairpin resonator exhibits dual resonance behavior. The second resonance frequency is located approximately at the four times of the first one. The proposed structure has been fabricated and measured in a very good agreement with the predicted results.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Условия - микрополоска</kwd><kwd>ступенчатое сопротивление</kwd><kwd>шпилька резонатора</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Terms - Microstrip</kwd><kwd>stepped impedance</kwd><kwd>hairpin resonator</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">I. Wolff, “Microstrip bandpass filter using degenerate modes of a microstrip ring resonator,” Electron. Lett., vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 302-303, 1972.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">I. Wolff, “Microstrip bandpass filter using degenerate modes of a microstrip ring resonator,” Electron. Lett., vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 302-303, 1972.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Gorur, “Description of coupling between degenerate modes of a dual-mode microstrip loop resonator using a novel perturbation arrangement and its dual-mode bandpass filter applications,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 671-677, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Gorur, “Description of coupling between degenerate modes of a dual-mode microstrip loop resonator using a novel perturbation arrangement and its dual-mode bandpass filter applications,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 671-677, 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. Karpuz, A. K. Görür, A. Özek and Z. Karaca, "Design of quad-band bandpass filter using nested dual-mode square loop resonators," 2014 44th European Microwave Conference, Rome, 2014, pp. 945-948. .</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. Karpuz, A. K. Görür, A. Özek and Z. Karaca, "Design of quad-band bandpass filter using nested dual-mode square loop resonators," 2014 44th European Microwave Conference, Rome, 2014, pp. 945-948. .</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J. C. Liu, J. W. Wang, B. H. Zeng, D. C. Chang, "CPW-Fed Dual-Mode Double-Square-Ring Resonators for Quad-Band Filters," IEEE Microw. and Wireless Compon. Lett., vol.20, no.3, pp.142,144, March 2010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J. C. Liu, J. W. Wang, B. H. Zeng, D. C. Chang, "CPW-Fed Dual-Mode Double-Square-Ring Resonators for Quad-Band Filters," IEEE Microw. and Wireless Compon. Lett., vol.20, no.3, pp.142,144, March 2010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J.-C. Liu, F.-S. Huang, C.-P. Kuei, and C.-Y. Liu, "Compact Dual-Mode Double Square-Loop Resonators for WLAN and WiMAX Tri-Band Filter Design," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 38, 101-113, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J.-C. Liu, F.-S. Huang, C.-P. Kuei, and C.-Y. Liu, "Compact Dual-Mode Double Square-Loop Resonators for WLAN and WiMAX Tri-Band Filter Design," Progress In Electromagnetics Research C, Vol. 38, 101-113, 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">H. T. Ziboon and J. K. Ali, "Compact dual-band bandpass filter based on fractal stub-loaded resonator," 2017 Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS), St. Petersburg, 2017, pp. 1815-1819.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">H. T. Ziboon and J. K. Ali, "Compact dual-band bandpass filter based on fractal stub-loaded resonator," 2017 Progress In Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS), St. Petersburg, 2017, pp. 1815-1819.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Song, K., Zhu, Y., Zhao, M., Fan, M., and Fan, Y., “Miniaturized bandpass filter using dual-mode hexagonal loop resonator”, International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, vol.9, no.5, pp. 1003-1008, 2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Song, K., Zhu, Y., Zhao, M., Fan, M., and Fan, Y., “Miniaturized bandpass filter using dual-mode hexagonal loop resonator”, International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies, vol.9, no.5, pp. 1003-1008, 2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Z. Zhang, Q. Chu and F. Chen, "Compact Dual-Band Bandpass Filters Using Open-/Short-Circuited Stub-Loaded$lambda/4$Resonators," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 657-659, Oct. 2015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Z. Zhang, Q. Chu and F. Chen, "Compact Dual-Band Bandpass Filters Using Open-/Short-Circuited Stub-Loaded$lambda/4$Resonators," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 657-659, Oct. 2015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">X. Dong, M. Li, Y. Li and K. D. Xu, "Dual-band bandpass filters using open-/short- circuited stub-loaded quarter-wavelength resonators," 2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP), Chengdu, 2016, pp. 1-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">X. Dong, M. Li, Y. Li and K. D. Xu, "Dual-band bandpass filters using open-/short- circuited stub-loaded quarter-wavelength resonators," 2016 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP), Chengdu, 2016, pp. 1-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. Karpuz, A. K. Gorur and M. Emur, "Quad-Band Microstrip Bandstop Filter Design Using Dual-Mode Open Loop Resonators Having Thin Film Capacitors," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 26, no. 11, pp. 873-875, Nov. 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. Karpuz, A. K. Gorur and M. Emur, "Quad-Band Microstrip Bandstop Filter Design Using Dual-Mode Open Loop Resonators Having Thin Film Capacitors," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 26, no. 11, pp. 873-875, Nov. 2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A. Garcia-Lamperez and M. Salazar-Palma, "Dual band filter with split-ring resonators," 2006 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, San Francisco, CA, 2006, pp. 519-522. 6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A. Garcia-Lamperez and M. Salazar-Palma, "Dual band filter with split-ring resonators," 2006 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest, San Francisco, CA, 2006, pp. 519-522. 6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">A.K. Gorur, “A novel dual-band bandpass filter using co-directional split ring resonators with closely spaced passbands and wide upper stopband”, Int J RF Microw Comput Aided Eng., 28, 2018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">A.K. Gorur, “A novel dual-band bandpass filter using co-directional split ring resonators with closely spaced passbands and wide upper stopband”, Int J RF Microw Comput Aided Eng., 28, 2018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">C. F. Chen, "Design of a Compact Microstrip Quint-Band Filter Based on the Tri-Mode Stub-Loaded Stepped-Impedance Resonators," IEEE Microw. and Wireless Compon. Lett., vol.22, no.7, pp.357,359, July 2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">C. F. Chen, "Design of a Compact Microstrip Quint-Band Filter Based on the Tri-Mode Stub-Loaded Stepped-Impedance Resonators," IEEE Microw. and Wireless Compon. Lett., vol.22, no.7, pp.357,359, July 2012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Zhang and L. Zhu, "Compact and High-Selectivity Microstrip Bandpass Filters Using Triple-/Quad-Mode Stub-Loaded Resonators," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 21, no. 10, pp. 522-524, Oct. 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">S. Zhang and L. Zhu, "Compact and High-Selectivity Microstrip Bandpass Filters Using Triple-/Quad-Mode Stub-Loaded Resonators," in IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 21, no. 10, pp. 522-524, Oct. 2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J. S. Hong and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, Wiley, New York, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J. S. Hong and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, Wiley, New York, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sonnet User’s Manual, Version 16, Sonnet Software, North Syracuse, NY, 201</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sonnet User’s Manual, Version 16, Sonnet Software, North Syracuse, NY, 201</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
