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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.2023.v68.i1.01</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-762</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Восточная степь в Маньчжурский период</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Eastern Steppe in the Manchu Period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5344-7194</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эрджиласун</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ercilasun</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Конуралп Эрджиласун – PhD, профессор, Гуманитарный факультет, кафедра «История»</p><p>Анкара</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konuralp Ercilasun – PhD, Professor, Faculty of Humanities, Department of “History”</p><p>Ankara</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konuralp.ercilasun@hbv.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Хаджи Байрам Вели Университет Анкара<country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University<country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Эрджиласун К., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эрджиласун К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ercilasun K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/762">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/762</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описывается о системе санджака ее изменениях и последствиях. Дается общее представление о степной цивилизации и описывается переход монголов к маньчжурскому правлению. Исследуются основные особенности системы санджак, установленной маньчжурами на монгольских землях, и описывается о ее влиянии на кочевую жизнь. На протяжении всей истории турки и монголы были основными носителями степной цивилизации. В результате организации на племенной основе турецкие и монгольские племена непрерывно проникали друг в друга. На протяжении веков восприятие личности в поле продолжалось как образ жизни. После перехода монголов под маньчжурское правление изменилась структура правления монголов, основанная на единстве нации. Маньчжуры, еще один кочевый элемент к востоку от монголов, которые используят изменения вдоль. Эта структура стала монархической системой, основанной на отношениях с маньчжурским судом. Сообщается, что в монгольском крае создана система санджак.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper will focus on the Sanjak system and its effects from these changes. To explain this, a piece of general information about the steppe civilization will be given first. Then it will be mentioned that the Mongols came under Manchu domination. Finally, the main features of the Sanjak system that the Manchus established in the Mongol lands will be examined and its effect on the nomadic life will be emphasized. Turks and Mongols have been the main carriers of steppe civilization throughout history. As a result of the organization based on tribes, the Turkish and Mongolian tribes constantly entered into each other. For centuries, the perception of identity in the steppe continued from the lifestyle partnership. With the Mongols coming under Manchu domination, the structure of the Mongols based on nation and otok units changed. This structure evolved into a monarchical system based on its relationship with the Manchu court. The sanjak system was established in the Mongolian region. The Manchus, another nomadic element east of the Mongols, used changes in the stature structure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система санджаков</kwd><kwd>Маньчжурское господство</kwd><kwd>степная цивилизация</kwd><kwd>тюрки</kwd><kwd>Маньчжурская династия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Sanjak system</kwd><kwd>Manchu domination</kwd><kwd>steppe civilization</kwd><kwd>Turks</kwd><kwd>Manchu dynasty</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cao Yun-tien. (1989) Political and Religious System of the Mongols in the Qing Period, Peking: Conghua Shuchu. 124 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cao Yun-tien. 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