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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.2020.v59.i4.02</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-304</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ И СОЦИАЛЬНО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HUMANITIES AND SOCIO-POLITICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АТЫРАУСКИЕ КРАЕВЕДЫ О СРЕДНЕВЕКОВОМ ГОРОДЕ САРАЙШЫК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ATYRAU LOCAL HISTORIANS ABOUT THE MEDIEVAL CITY OF SARAISHYK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мұқтар</surname><given-names>Ә. Қ.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhtar</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Doctor of historical Sciences, Professor, Director of the State historical and cultural Museum-reserve "Saraishyq"Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau, 060000</p><p>mobile phone 8 702 799 99 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of historical Sciences, Professor, Director of the State historical and cultural</p><p>Atyrau mobile phone 8 702 799 99 64</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muktar64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диярова</surname><given-names>Ж. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhanar</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Master, scientific secretaryof the State historical and cultural Museum-reserve "Saraishyq" Republic of Kazakhstan, Atyrau, Makhambet district, Sarayshyq village, 060707</p><p>mobile phone 8 702 307 99 53</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master, scientific secretary</p><p>Atyrau, Makhambet district, Sarayshyq village, 060707</p><p>mobile phone 8 702 307 99 53</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i-sunshine@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Сарайшық» мемлекеттік тарихи-мәдени музей-қорығы» РМҚК<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State historical and cultural Museum-reserve "Saraishyq" Republic of Kazakhstan<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мұқтар Ә.Қ., Диярова Ж.К., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мұқтар Ә.Қ., Диярова Ж.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhtar A., Zhanar D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/304">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/304</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассказывается о краеведах М. Намазгалиеве, Ж. Гизатове, О. Алимгерееве, В. Афанасьеве, которые долгие годы трудились в области краеведения и внесли вклад в изучении истории края. В их числе история, археологические исследования краеведов о городе Сарайшык - одном из священных мест столицы нашей страны, где покоится великие ханы Золотой Орды. Были проанализированы научные труды краеведов, посвященные археологии и этнографии средневекового города Сарайшык, роли и значения краеведения в изучении местной истории, личностям предков как сакральным объектам и духовному наследию, неизвестным страницам истории родного края. Вновь подняты предложения краеведов, сочувствующих истории края по расширению географии участников с привлечением краеведов, городов и районов области, развитию сотрудничества со всеми учреждениями, организациями, заинтересованными в развитии краеведения, широкому привлечению молодежи к изучению истории и культуры края, внедрению в практику проведения краеведческих чтений не реже одного раза в 2-3 года на базе Государственного историко-культурного музея-заповедника «Сарайшык», развитию исследований в области краеведения, активизации работы по краеведению в СМИ. Изучив историю средневекового города Сарайшык, краеведы рассказали и показалиподрастающему поколению широту краеведческой сферы, изобилие возможностей, безграничную для каждой души, любящей свою страну.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article tells about local historians M.Namazgaliyev, Zh.Gizatov, U.Alimgereev, V.Afanasyev, who worked in the field of local lore for many years and contributed to the inventory of the history of the region. In particular, local historians cite the history and archeological research of Saraishyk, one of the holy places, which was the capital of our country, where the great rulers of the country from the time of the Golden Horde to the present day are buried. Scientific works of local historians on the archeology and ethnography of the medieval city of Saraishyk, the role and importance of local lore in the study of local history, the spiritual heritage of ancestors and their identity as a sacred object, unknown pages of the history of the native land were analyzed. Expanding the geography of participants with the involvement of local historians of cities and districts of the region, the development of cooperation with all institutions and organizations interested in the development of local lore, the involvement of young people in the study of history and culture of the region, on the basis of Saraishyk State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve Once again, there were proposals to introduce the practice of local lore, to develop research in the field of local lore, and to intensify the work of local lore in the media. It was explained that studying the history of the medieval city of Saraishyk, telling our own history in a language and style suitable for the younger generation, the breadth of local lore, the abundance of opportunities, worthy of unlimited study for everyone who loves his country.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>краеведение</kwd><kwd>Сарайшык</kwd><kwd>музей-заповедник</kwd><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>археологическая раскопка</kwd><kwd>средневековье</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>local history</kwd><kwd>saraishyk</kwd><kwd>Museum-reserve</kwd><kwd>history</kwd><kwd>archaeological excavation</kwd><kwd>middle ages</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахмет А. Көне Сарайшықтың жоқшысы // Жайық шұғыласы. -2019. -17 қаңтар.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1 Akhmet A. 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