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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-263</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«ПЕРВЫЙ УЧИТЕЛЬ» - ОБРАЗ ИБРАЯ АЛТЫНСАРИНА В ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE IMAGE OF IBRAY ALTYNSARIN IN LITERATURE AS "THE FIRST TEACHER"</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аяпова</surname><given-names>Г. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ayapova</surname><given-names>G. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Candidate of Philological Sciences, Senior lecturer of the Kazakh language and literature chair </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aiapova1969@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухитова</surname><given-names>А. Қ.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muhitova</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p> student of the Kazakh language and literature chair</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Атырауский университет им.Х.Досмухамедова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kh.Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>57</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аяпова Г.Б., Мухитова А.Қ., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аяпова Г.Б., Мухитова А.Қ.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ayapova G.B., Muhitova A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/263">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/263</self-uri><abstract><p>Тема учителя никогда не теряла актульности и требует отдельного внимания. Жайсанбек Молдагалиев родился в 1935 году в Костанайской области. Его земляк И. Алтынсарин, преподавал в школе, открывшейся великим учителем. На путь Ибрая в прозе начинался с 70-х годов прошлого века. В 1978 году повесть «первый звонок«, затем доработала и перерабатывала в 1984 году в романе» чистый родник». Писатель посвятил написанию произведения Десять лет жизни. Роман, начавшийся в 1973 году, был написан в 1983 году и издан в 1984 году в издательстве «Жазушы». В статье в романе «Таза бұлақ» М. Молдагалиев, осмысливая на основе архивных материалов и исторических данных, раскрыл сложную многогранную личность Ибрая Алтынсарина, полученную в масштабе новых идейных целей. Образ великого учителя - Ибрая в романе выражен художественным предположением, основанным на исторической реальности. Легенды и исторические источники развиваются параллельно с сюжетом романа, логично сочетаются в художественной основе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Theme: yesterday, today, and tomorrow-the requirements of the time of birth. Theme despite the fate of education, the nature of the teacher, to reveal their skills in describing the path taken by history teachers, erudition, position, idea, writer's orientation. Zhaysanbek Moldagaliev was born in 1935 in Kostanay region. His countryman I. Altynsarin, taught at the school opened by the great teacher. The path of Ibray in prose began in the 70s of the last century. In 1978, the story "the first call", then refined and reworked in 1984 in the novel "pure spring". The writer devoted Ten years of his life to writing the work. The novel, which began in 1973, was written in 1983 and published in 1984 by zhazushy publishing house. In the article in the novel "Taza Bulak", M. Moldagaliev, understanding on the basis of archival materials and historical data, revealed the complex multi-faceted personality of Ibray Altynsarin, obtained on the scale of new ideological goals. The image of the great teacher - Ibray in the novel is expressed by an artistic assumption based on historical reality. Legends and historical sources develop in parallel with the plot of the novel, logically combined in the artistic basis</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первый учитель</kwd><kwd>национальное бытие</kwd><kwd>будущее поколение</kwd><kwd>просветительская деятельность</kwd><kwd>исторический факт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>First teacher</kwd><kwd>national being</kwd><kwd>future generation</kwd><kwd>educational activity</kwd><kwd>historical fact</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алтынсарин Ы. 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