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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.25.v79.i4.49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-2562</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ИНВЕСТИРОВАНИЯ ПЕНСИОННЫХ АКТИВОВ В НАЦИОНАЛЬНУЮ ЭКОНОМИКУ КАЗАХСТАНА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CURRENT ISSUES AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF PENSION ASSETS INVESTMENT IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF KAZAKHSTAN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2969-1947</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амирова</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Amirova</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бота Амирова - докторант,</p><p>г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bota Amirova - doctoral student,</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kidirb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7749-3388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меербеков</surname><given-names>Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meyerbekov</surname><given-names>Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерлан Меербеков – докторант,</p><p>г.Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerlan Meyerbekov – doctoral student,</p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">meerbekov90@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9504-9629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сматлаев</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smatlaev</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бауржан Сматлаев – доктор юридических наук, профессор, декан юридического факультета,</p><p>г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baurzhan Smatlaev – doctor of judicial science, professor, Dean of the Law faculty, </p><p>Astana</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smatlayev_bm@enu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-9330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тапакова</surname><given-names>В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tapakova</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вилор Тапакова – PhD, старший преподаватель,</p><p>г. Уральск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vilor Tapakova – PhD, senior Lecturer,</p><p>Uralsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tapakova_vilora83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахстанский университет инновационных и телекоммуникационных систем<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh University of Innovation and Telecommunication Systems<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>79</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>560</fpage><lpage>570</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Амирова Б., Меербеков Е., Сматлаев Б., Тапакова В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Амирова Б., Меербеков Е., Сматлаев Б., Тапакова В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Amirova B., Meyerbekov Y., Smatlaev B., Tapakova V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2562">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2562</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются актуальные проблемы и перспективы развития правового регулирования инвестирования пенсионных активов в национальную экономику Республики Казахстан. Один из основных институтов пенсионной системы – Единый накопительный пенсионный фонд (ЕНПФ) играет важную роль в обеспечении финансовой стабильности экономики страны и формировании долгосрочных инвестиционных ресурсов. Однако вопросы эффективного управления пенсионными активами и правового регулирования их инвестиционных направлений по-прежнему остаются актуальными.</p><p>Цель исследования - проанализировать современное состояние национального законодательства в области инвестирования пенсионных активов и определить направления совершенствования правовых механизмов. В статье анализируются правовые основы размещения пенсионных активов, структура инвестиционного портфеля, система управления рисками и нормативные акты, регулирующие деятельность ЕНПФ. Кроме того, на основе международного опыта рассматриваются возможности стимулирования экономического роста путем направления пенсионных активов в приоритетные сектора национальной экономики.</p><p>Актуальность исследования заключается в том, что в современных условиях, когда объем пенсионных накоплений ежегодно увеличивается, их эффективное инвестирование становится решающим фактором в диверсификации экономики и развитии финансового рынка. В этом смысле ясность, открытость и эффективность механизмов правового регулирования являются важнейшим условием обеспечения социальной и экономической стабильности государства.</p><p>Результаты статьи содержат предложения, направленные на совершенствование правовой базы инвестирования пенсионных активов, снижение рисков и повышение финансовой прозрачности. Таким образом, результаты исследования позволят внести вклад в устойчивое развитие пенсионной системы Казахстана и долгосрочный рост национальной экономики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the current problems and prospects for the development of legal regulation of investment of pension assets in the national economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. One of the main institutions of the pension system, the Unified Accumulative Pension Fund (UAPF), plays an important role in ensuring the country's economic financial stability and in the formation of long–term investment resources. However, the issues of effective management of pension assets and the legal regulation of their investment areas remain relevant.</p><p>The purpose of the study is to analyze the current state of national legislation on pension asset investment and identify areas for improving legal mechanisms. The article analyzes the legal basis for the placement of pension assets, the structure of the investment portfolio, the risk management system and regulations governing the activities of the UAPF. In addition, based on international experience, the possibilities of stimulating economic growth by allocating pension assets to priority sectors of the national economy are being considered.</p><p>The relevance of the study lies in the fact that, in modern conditions, as the volume of pension savings increases annually, their effective investment becomes a decisive factor in diversifying the economy and developing the financial market. In this sense, clarity, openness, and the effectiveness of legal regulatory mechanisms are the most important conditions for ensuring the state's social and economic stability.</p><p>The article's results propose improvements to the legal framework for investing pension assets, reducing risks, and increasing financial transparency. Thus, the study's results will contribute to the sustainable development of Kazakhstan's pension system and to the long-term growth of the national economy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пенсионные активы</kwd><kwd>инвестиционная политика</kwd><kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd><kwd>Единый накопительный пенсионный фонд (ЕНПФ)</kwd><kwd>национальная экономика</kwd><kwd>государство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pension assets</kwd><kwd>investment policy</kwd><kwd>legal regulation</kwd><kwd>Unified Accumulative Pension Fund (UAPF)</kwd><kwd>national economy</kwd><kwd>state</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">«Социальный кодекс Республики Казахстан» Казахстан от 20 апреля 2023 года № 224-VII (с изменениями и дополнениями по состоянию на 15.07.2025г.) 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