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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.25.v77.i2.40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-2092</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРАВОВОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ ИНКЛЮЗИВНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ: ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LEGAL REGULATION OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN KAZAKHSTAN: FEATURES AND TOOLS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1289-1723</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жумагулова</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumagulova</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Жумагулова -  кандидат юридических наук, генеральный директор</p><p>г. Астана</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina Zhumagulova - candidate of juridical sciences, general director</p><p>заңнама; инклюзия; білім беру; халықаралық реттеу; білім сапасы; мүгедектік; құқықтық нормалар</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iaar@iaar.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Независимое агентство аккредитации и рейтинга<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Independent agency for accreditation and rating (IAAR)<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>77</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>467</fpage><lpage>475</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жумагулова А.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жумагулова А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhumagulova A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2092">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/2092</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проведено исследование и дана оценка инклюзивного образования в организациях образования Казахстана. Научный интерес представляет рассмотренный опыт развития инклюзии в организациях образования республики и западных стран, изучено нормативное и правовое законодательство обеспечения инклюзивности и исследованы подходы, а также особенности развития инклюзивного образования в вузах республики. На основе глубокого анализа образовательной среды определены направления развития технологии обучения с целью дальнейшего активного использования для людей с ограниченными возможностями. Автор дает предложения по улучшению качества обучения студентов вузов, направленные на получение знаний обучающихся, имеющих различную инклюзию.</p><p>Целью исследования является оценка правового обеспечения инклюзивного образования в Казахстане на основе обзора законодательных актов и изучения международного опыта регулирования образовательного процесса людей с ограниченными возможностями. Предметом изучения являются вопросы нормативного обеспечения инклюзии.</p><p>Задачей статьи является рассмотреть разные методы обеспечения хорошего уровня обучения лиц, имеющих ограниченные возможности, согласно закону с целью повышения качества образования.</p><p>Ключевыми методами стали теоретические подходы иностранных исследователей и практиков, аналитика и оценка состояния инклюзии в республике и в других странах, классификация нормативных и правовых документов по вопросу регулирования инклюзивного образования. В статье проведен сравнительный анализ международного опыта внедрения инклюзивного образования и правового регулирования в США, Великобритании и Европы.</p><p>В условиях трансформации системы образования расширяются автономность и управленческая самостоятельность вузов согласно внесенным изменениям в законодательство республики,  что положительно влияет на развитие инклюзии в организациях образования. Однако существуют отдельные вопросы по развитию инклюзивного образования, актуальные на сегодняшний день, которые должны решаться на основе использования правовых механизмов и инструментов.</p><p>Анализ и оценка развития инклюзивного образования в вузах предназначена для информирования академического сообщества и представляет интерес для работников Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан, руководителей высших учебных заведений и специалистов в области обеспечения качества образования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article conducted a study and assessed inclusive education in educational organizations in Kazakhstan. Of scientific interest is the consideration of the experience of the development of inclusion in educational organizations of the republic and Western countries, the regulatory and legal legislation for ensuring inclusivity has been studied, and the approaches, as well as the features of the development of inclusive education in universities of the republic, have been studied.</p><p>Based on a thorough analysis of the educational environment, directions for the development of teaching technology have been determined to facilitate further active use by people with disabilities. The author offers suggestions for enhancing the quality of teaching university students, intending to gain a deeper understanding of students with diverse learning needs.</p><p>The purpose of this study is to assess the legal framework for inclusive education in Kazakhstan, based on a review of legislative acts and an examination of international experience in regulating the educational process for people with disabilities. The subject of the study is the issues of regulatory support for inclusion.</p><p>The objective of our article is to examine various methods for ensuring a high level of education for people with disabilities, as mandated by relevant laws, to improve the quality of education.</p><p>The key methods employed were theoretical approaches from foreign researchers and practitioners, as well as analytics and assessments of the state of inclusion in the republic and other countries. Additionally, a classification of regulatory and legal documents related to the regulation of inclusive education was conducted. The article provides a comparative analysis of international experiences in implementing inclusive education and legal regulation in the USA, the UK, and Europe.</p><p>In the context of the transformation of the education system, the autonomy and managerial independence of universities are expanding following changes made to the republic's legislation, which has a positive impact on the development of inclusion in educational organizations. However, there are specific issues regarding the development of inclusive education that are relevant today, which must be resolved through the use of legal mechanisms and tools. The analysis and assessment of the development of inclusive education in universities aim to inform the academic community. They are of interest to employees of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the</p><p>Republic of Kazakhstan, heads of higher educational institutions, and specialists in the field of ensuring academic quality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>законодательство</kwd><kwd>инклюзия</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd><kwd>международное регулирование</kwd><kwd>качество обучения</kwd><kwd>ограниченные возможности</kwd><kwd>правовые нормы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>legislation</kwd><kwd>inclusion</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>international regulation</kwd><kwd>quality of education</kwd><kwd>disabilities</kwd><kwd>legal norms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тургульдинова С.М. Особенности правового регулирования инклюзивного образования в Республике Казахстан. 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