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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">asu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Атырауского университета имени Халела Досмухамедова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the Khalel Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2077-0197</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-332X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Атырауский университет имени Халела Досмухамедова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47649/vau.2024.v.72.i1.03</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">asu-1027</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЯ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОБЛЕМЫ ИСТОРИИ КРАЯ В ТВОРЧЕСТВЕ А.МУКТАРА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ROBLEMS OF THE HISTORY OF THE REGION IN THE WORKS OF A.MUKTAR</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5748-227X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бердыгужин</surname><given-names>Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berdyguzhin</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лескалий Бердыгужин – основной автор, доктор исторических наук, ассоцированный профессор кафедры «История Казахстана и всемирная история»</p><p>г.Атырау</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leskaliy Berdyguzhin – corresponding author, doctor of historical sciences, associate professor of the Departments “History of Kazakhstan and World History”</p><p>Atyrau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">berdyguzhin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9342-4133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алипова</surname><given-names>Д. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alipova</surname><given-names>D. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дана Алипова – магистр, старший преподаватель кафедры «История Казахстана и всемирная история»</p><p>г. Атырау</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dana Alipova – master, senior lecturer of the Departments “History of Kazakhstan and World History”</p><p>Atyrau</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alipova.d@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Атырауский университет имени Х.Досмухамедова<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kh.Dosmukhamedov Atyrau University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>72</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бердыгужин Л., Алипова Д.Ж., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бердыгужин Л., Алипова Д.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berdyguzhin L., Alipova D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/1027">https://asu.ejournal.kz/jour/article/view/1027</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье выделяются труды доктора исторических наук, профессора Муктара по истории края. Одной из важнейших задач является выделение места и вклада отдельных деятелей и ярких личностей, внесших новые изменения в области социальных наук, и дать соответствующую оценку своим работам. В этом направлении понятно, что престижно проводить исследования историков, которые проводят глубокие исследования истории нашего народа и приходят к следующим значительным выводам. А.Муктар сформировал собственную историческую школу в Атырауской области, провел комплексные исследования на уровне республики, провёл большую работу по обеспечению историко-культурного музея-заповедника «Сарайчик» квалифицированными специалистами. Он возглавляет комплексные исследования древней столицы Казахстана, его работы опубликованы в зарубежных и отечественных научных изданиях.</p><p>Изучение творчества и научных трудов А.Муктара, известного человека в истории Казахстана, как личности означает глубокое рассмотрение истории региона с научной точки зрения, вывод и научную оценку «преемственности поколений» в исторической науке.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article highlights the works of Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor A. Muktar on the history of the region. One of the most important tasks is to highlight the place and contribution of individual figures and outstanding personalities who have made new changes in the field of social sciences, and to give an appropriate assessment of their works. In this direction, it is clear that it is prestigious to conduct research by historians who conduct deep research into the history of our people and come to the following significant conclusions. A. Muktar formed his own historical school in the Atyrau region, conducted comprehensive research at the republican level, and did a lot of work to provide the historical and cultural museum-reserve “Saraichik” with qualified specialists. He heads comprehensive studies of the ancient capital of Kazakhstan, his works have been published in foreign and domestic scientific publications.</p><p>Studying the creativity and scientific works of A. Muktar, a famous person in the history of Kazakhstan, as a person means a deep consideration of the history of the region from a scientific point of view, a conclusion and scientific assessment of the “continuity of generations” in historical science.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>А.Муктар</kwd><kwd>историческая наука</kwd><kwd>Атырау</kwd><kwd>нефтедобыча</kwd><kwd>Урало-Эмбенский район</kwd><kwd>Сарайшик</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>A.Muktar</kwd><kwd>historical local history</kwd><kwd>Atyrau</kwd><kwd>oil production</kwd><kwd>Ural-Embensky district</kwd><kwd>Saraishik</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Төлепбергенов Т.Т., Бердіғожин Л.Б. Өлке мұнай өнеркәсібінің дамуы. — Атырау. — 2013. — 6 б.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tölepbergenov T.T., Berdığojin L.B. 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